Everything about Robert L Owen totally explained
Robert Latham Owen was a United States Senator from Oklahoma.
He was born in
Lynchburg, Virginia on
February 2,
1856. He attended private schools in Lynchburg and in
Baltimore, Maryland, and graduated from
Washington and Lee University in 1877. Owen, who was of part-Cherokee descent through his mother, Narcissa Chisholm Owen, moved to
Salina, Oklahoma, and taught school among the
Cherokee Indians. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1880. He was a federal Indian agent for the
Five Civilized Tribes 1885-1889, member of the
Democratic National Committee 1892-1896, organized the
First National Bank of Muskogee in 1890 and was its president for ten years.
Upon the admission of Oklahoma as a State into the Union in 1907, Owen was elected as a Democrat to the
United States Senate for the term ending
March 3,
1913; reelected in 1912 and 1918 and served from
December 11,
1907, to
March 3,
1925. Before leaving for Washington, Owen was one of the few people present as
Governor of Oklahoma Charles N. Haskell accepted his
oath of office in Haskell's hotel room in
Oklahoma City.
Reflecting his position as Chairman of the Senate Committee on Banking and Currency, Owen was the chief sponsor in the Senate of the
Federal Reserve Act of 1913, known at the time of its passage as the Glass-Owen Bill, which created the Federal Reserve System. His role in the creation of the Federal Reserve is commemorated by the Robert Latham Owen Park, on the grounds of the Federal Reserve building in Washington DC.
While still a Senator, Owen accompanied his friend Governor Haskell to the 1920
Democratic National Convention in
San Francisco. There Governor Haskell labored to have Owen named as the Democratic nominee for
President of the United States. But the Democrats selected
Governor of Ohio James M. Cox to face Republican
Warren G. Harding in the
United States presidential election, 1920. Owen declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1924. He was the chairman of the Senate Committees on
Indian Depredations,
the Mississippi River and Its Tributaries,
Pacific Railroads,
Banking and Currency, and
the Five Civilized Tribes.
Owen resumed the practice of law in
Washington, D.C.. He organized and served as chairman of the
National Popular Government League from 1913 until his death in Washington, D.C.,
July 19,
1947. His body was buried in Spring Hill Cemetery, Lynchburg, Virginia.
Sources
- Dictionary of American Biography
- Brown, Kenny. “A Progressive From Oklahoma: Senator Robert Latham Owen, Jr.” Chronicles of Oklahoma 62 (Fall 1984): 232-65
- Keso, Edward. The Senatorial Career of Robert Latham Owen. Gardenvale, Canada: Garden City Press, 1938
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